What sets intermittent fasting apart from Ramadan fasting?

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While nutrition and exercise are vital for health, other factors also matter. Intermittent fasting is a popular weight loss method, offering flexibility. Alternating fasting and eating has benefits.

Those who follow intermittent fasting year-round and intend to fast during Ramadan might ponder the similarities between voluntary and spiritual fasting. Exploring these commonalities can help gain a better understanding.

Ramadan fasting: A holistic approach
During Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, Muslims fast from dawn to dusk, refraining from food, drink, and other indulgences. Suhoor, a pre-fast meal, provides sustenance before sunrise, while iftar, the meal to break the fast at sunset, replenishes energy levels. Hydration and nutrient-rich foods are essential for maintaining health and energy throughout the fasting period.
Ramadan fasting embodies discipline, humility, and spiritual introspection for Muslims, fostering gratitude and empathy for the less fortunate. As one of Islam’s five pillars, fasting during Ramadan is obligatory for healthy adults, serving as a sacred reminder of faith and community solidarity despite the annual lunar calendar shifts.

Exploring intermittent fasting: A health and fitness trend
Intermittent fasting (IF) is a popular dietary regimen characterised by restricting food intake to specific periods of the day. Widely embraced for weight loss and health enhancement, IF offers potential benefits beyond shedding pounds, including cognitive and cardiovascular improvements, making it a lifestyle choice for many seeking holistic wellness.

How does IF influence weight loss?
Food undergoes digestion in the gut, converting it into bloodstream molecules. Carbohydrates, notably sugars and refined grains, are swiftly converted into sugar for cellular energy. Unused sugar is stored as fat in fat cells, regulated by insulin. IF facilitates a decrease in insulin levels, prompting fat cells to release stored sugar for energy consumption, aiding in weight loss.

What is permissible to eat during IF?
During fasting periods, you are allowed to drink water and zero-calorie beverages such as black coffee and tea. However, it’s essential to maintain a balanced diet during eating windows. Choose nutrient-rich foods such as whole grains, leafy greens, healthy fats, and lean protein, avoiding high-calorie junk food and oversized fried items to promote weight loss and overall health.
Most research suggests that intermittent fasting can aid in weight loss and reduce fasting glucose, fasting insulin, and leptin levels, as well as insulin resistance. It may also increase adiponectin levels. Additionally, some studies show that patients under medical supervision who practised IF were able to discontinue insulin therapy.

The basics of IF
Types of intermittent fasting

  • Alternate-day fasting: Alternating 24-hour fasts with normal eating periods.
  • Whole day fasting: Complete fasting for one or two days weekly.
  • Modified fasting: Like the 5:2 method, with limited calories on two non-consecutive days.
  • Time-restricted feeding: Fasting for 16-18 hours daily, with set eating times.
  • The warrior diet: Eating small amounts throughout the day, with one large meal at night.

Could IF enhance your health?
IF may offer several potential benefits:

  • Memory and thinking: Research suggests that IF could enhance verbal memory in adults.
  • Heart health: IF might improve various heart-related measurements, including blood pressure and resting heart rate.
  • Physical performance: Studies indicate that fasting for 16 hours may lead to fat loss while preserving muscle mass, particularly among young men.
  • Weight management and diabetes: Some research indicates that IF could aid in weight loss and may benefit individuals with obesity and type 2 diabetes.
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